Kukula kwa gawo lamayendedwe azamalonda padziko lonse lapansi ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chikukulitsa magalimotokasupe wa masambakukula kwamakampani. Akasupe a masamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto olemera kwambiri amalonda kuphatikiza magalimoto, mabasi, zonyamula njanji, ndi magalimoto ogwiritsira ntchito masewera (SUVs). Kuchulukirachulukira kwa oyendetsa zombo, komanso kutsindika kwapadziko lonse pakukhazikika kukulimbikitsanso kupita patsogolo kwa msika. Kuphatikiza apo, kukula pakukhazikitsidwa kwa masika amasamba m'mafakitale opanga ndi oyendetsa ndege kukuwonjezera mtengo wamsika wamasika wamagalimoto. Osewera otchuka omwe akugwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi akuika ndalama mu R&D yatsopanokuyimitsidwamatekinoloje kuti akulitse mbiri yawo yazinthu. Akuphatikizanso akasupe amasamba ophatikizika m'magalimoto amagetsi kuti agwirizane ndi zofunikira zamagalimoto otere monga kupepuka kwa kulemera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
Leaf spring ndi wamba galimoto kuyimitsidwa unit amene ntchito makamaka mumagalimoto amalondakuti apereke kuchuluka kwa katundu, chitetezo, komanso chitonthozo kwa okwera. Zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti kukwera bwino komanso kunyamula katundu wolemetsa. Kuwonjezeka kwa kutsindika pa magalimoto olemera kwambiri amalonda, kuphatikizapo mayendedwe ndi ntchito zonyamula katundu, ndikuwonjezera kufunikira kwa akasupe a masamba omwe ndi opepuka, olimba, komanso odalirika. Masiku ano, akasupe a masamba saloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto amunthu; komabe, akadali zigawo zofunika kwambiri zamagalimoto olemera monga ma vani, mabasi, magalimoto ogwiritsira ntchito masewera (SUVs), zonyamula njanji, ndi ma trailer. Akasupe a masamba ophatikizika, omwe amapangidwa ndi zinthu zophatikizika monga kaboni fiber, fiberglass, ndi Kevlar, pang'onopang'ono akuyamba kukopa akasupe amasamba achitsulo. Akasupe a masamba ophatikizika akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale oyendetsa ndege ndi magalimoto, chifukwa amathandizira kuchepetsa kutulutsa mafuta komanso kuwongolera bwino.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amalonda kwakwera kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kukwera kwamatauni komanso kukula kwa ntchito zomanga ndizinthu zazikulu zomwe zalimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto ogulitsa, makamaka kumadera omwe akutukuka kumene monga.Asia Pacific. Kukula kwa gawo lazoyendetsa zapadziko lonse lapansi ndikusintha kwazinthu zokhazikika kwadzetsa kufunikira kwa njira zodalirika zoyimitsira ngati masamba akasupe. Izi zikuwonjezera mphamvu za msika. Akasupe amasamba agalimoto amathandizanso kwambiri pamagalimoto amagetsi (EVs). Masamba akasupe amapereka kudalirika, kulimba, komanso kunyamula katundu wambiri pakulemera kochepa. Izi ndizofunikira pakuchita bwino kwa EV. Mu Ogasiti 2023, Boma la India lidavomereza chiwembu cha PM-eBus Sewa kuti chithandizire kuyenda mokhazikika. Pansi pa dongosololi, boma likupereka mabasi amagetsi 10,000 kumizinda yopitilira 169.
Masupe a masamba ophatikizika amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'gawo lazamlengalenga kuti apititse patsogolo mphamvu zamafuta andege komanso magwiridwe antchito chifukwa chopepuka komanso champhamvu kwambiri. Kulimba koperekedwa ndi gawo loyimitsidwa kumapindulitsa malo opanga padziko lonse lapansi. Khalidwe lotha kupirira zolemetsa ndikuyendetsa kugwiritsa ntchito masamba a kasupe m'magawo omanga ndi aulimi, pomwe zida zimafunikira chithandizo chodalirika pamikhalidwe yovuta. Chifukwa chake, kukwera kogwiritsa ntchito akasupe amasamba m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kumatsimikizira kusinthasintha kwawo, motero kumakulitsa kufunikira kwa msika wamasika wamagalimoto.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-10-2025
