Msika wogulitsa kunja kwamagalimoto amalondaku China anakhalabe amphamvu mu theka loyamba la 2023. Kutumiza kwa katundu ndi mtengo wa magalimoto amalonda chinawonjezeka ndi 26% ndi 83% chaka ndi chaka motero, kufika mayunitsi 332,000 ndi CNY 63 biliyoni.Zotsatira zake, zogulitsa kunja zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamsika wamagalimoto aku China, ndipo gawo lake likukwera ndi 1.4 peresenti kuyambira nthawi yomweyi ya chaka chatha kufika ku 16.8% ya malonda onse ogulitsa magalimoto ku China mu H1 2023. Komanso, zogulitsa kunja zimawerengera 17.4 % yazogulitsa magalimoto onse ku China, apamwamba kuposa mabasi (12.1%).Kutengera ziwerengero zochokera ku China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, kugulitsa kwathunthu magalimoto amalonda mu theka loyamba la 2023 kudafika pafupifupi mayunitsi mamiliyoni awiri (1.971m), kuphatikiza magalimoto okwana 1.748m ndi mabasi 223,000.
Magalimoto amapitilira 90% yazinthu zonse zotumizidwa kunja
Kutumiza kwa magalimoto kunja kunawonetsa kugwira ntchito kwamphamvu: Kuyambira Januware mpaka Juni 2023, zogulitsa zamagalimoto ku China zidayima pa 305,000 mayunitsi, kukwera ndi 26% pachaka, ndipo mtengo wake ndi CNY 544 biliyoni, ndikuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 85%.Magalimoto opepuka anali mtundu waukulu wa magalimoto otumizidwa kunja, pamene magalimoto onyamula katundu ndi magalimoto onyamula katundu anakula mofulumira kwambiri.Mu theka loyamba la chaka, zogulitsa kunja kwa China zamagalimoto opepuka zidafika mayunitsi 152,000, kapena 50% yazotumiza kunja, ndikuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa 1% pachaka.Kutumiza kwa magalimoto onyamula katundu kumakula kwambiri, kupitilira nthawi 1.4 pachaka, zomwe zimapangitsa 22% ya magalimoto otumizidwa kunja, ndipo zotumiza kunja kwa magalimoto olemera zidakwera ndi 68% pachaka, zomwe zimawerengera 21% yazonse. magalimoto kunja.Kumbali ina, magalimoto apakati anali mtundu wokhawo wa magalimoto omwe adatsika ndi kutsika kwa katundu kunja, kutsika ndi 17% pachaka.
Mitundu yonse itatu yamabasi idakula chaka ndi chaka: Mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, kuchuluka kwa mabasi aku China kudapitilira mayunitsi 27,000, kukwera ndi 31% pachaka, ndipo mtengo wonse wotumizira kunja unafika ku CNY 8 biliyoni, kuchuluka kwa 74% pachaka.Pakati pawo, mabasi apakati anali ndi chiwongoladzanja chachikulu kwambiri, chokhala ndi malo ochepa omwe amatumiza kunja, kufika pa 149% pachaka.Gawo la mabasi onse otumizidwa kunja opangidwa ndi mabasi apakati lidakwera ndi magawo anayi mpaka 9%.Mabasi ang'onoang'ono adapanga 58% yazogulitsa kunja, kutsika ndi magawo asanu ndi awiri kuchokera chaka chatha, komabe amakhalabe ndi udindo waukulu pakutumiza mabasi kunja ndi kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi 16,000 mu theka loyamba la chaka, kukwera ndi 17% chaka ndi chaka.Kutumiza kwa mabasi akuluakulu kumawonjezeka ndi 42% pachaka, ndipo gawo lake likukwera ndi 3 peresenti kufika 33%.
Ngakhale magalimoto ogulitsa dizilo anali oyendetsa wamkulu, magalimoto atsopano otumiza kunja adakula mwachangu
Kuyambira Januwale mpaka June, kutumizidwa kunja kwa magalimoto amalonda a dizilo kunawonetsa kukula kwakukulu, kuwonjezeka ndi 37% chaka ndi chaka kufika pa mayunitsi oposa 250,000, kapena 75% ya malonda onse.Mwa izi, magalimoto onyamula katundu ndi magalimoto okoka ndi omwe adatenga theka la magalimoto aku China omwe amagulitsa kunja kwa dizilo.Kutumiza kunja kwa magalimoto amafuta amafuta kunadutsa mayunitsi a 67,000, kutsika pang'ono kwa 2% poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, zomwe zimawerengera 20% yazogulitsa zonse zamagalimoto amalonda.Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano adatumizidwa kunja kwa mayunitsi opitilira 600, ndikuwonjezeka kodabwitsa kwa 13 pachaka.
Mawonekedwe amsika: Russia idakhala malo akulu kwambiri ogulitsa magalimoto aku China
Mu theka loyamba la chaka, katundu wa China wa magalimoto amalonda ku mayiko khumi omwe amapitako adakhala pafupifupi 60%, ndipo masanjidwe m'misika yayikulu adasintha kwambiri.Dziko la Russia lidakhala pachimake pachiwonetsero cha magalimoto aku China omwe amatumiza kunja, ndipo zogulitsa kunja zikuwonjezeka kasanu ndi kamodzi pachaka ndipo magalimoto amawerengera 96% (makamaka magalimoto onyamula katundu ndi magalimoto okoka).Mexico idakhala yachiwiri, pomwe magalimoto amalonda ochokera ku China akuwonjezeka ndi 94% pachaka.Komabe, katundu wa China wamagalimoto amalonda ku Vietnam adatsika kwambiri, kutsika ndi 47% pachaka, zomwe zidapangitsa Vietnam kutsika kuchokera kudziko lachiwiri lalikulu kupita kudziko lachitatu.Kugulitsa kwa magalimoto ku Chile kuchokera ku China kunatsikanso, ndi 63% pachaka, kugwa kuchokera kumsika waukulu kwambiri panthawi yomweyi chaka chatha kufika pachinayi chaka chino.
Pakadali pano, ku Uzbekistan kuitanitsa magalimoto amalonda kuchokera ku China kudakwera kawiri pachaka, kukweza udindo wake kukhala wachisanu ndi chinayi.Pakati pa mayiko khumi omwe amapitako magalimoto amalonda aku China, zotumiza kunja makamaka zinali magalimoto (opitilira 85%), kupatula kuchuluka kwa mabasi omwe amatumizidwa ku Saudi Arabia, Peru, ndi Ecuador.
Zinatenga zaka kuti zogulitsa kunja zipitirire gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a malonda onse ogulitsa magalimoto ku China.Komabe, ma OEM aku China akuyika ndalama zambiri ndikuchita khama m'misika yakunja, magalimoto aku China akutumiza kunja akuchulukirachulukira, ndipo akuyembekezeka kufika pafupifupi 20% yazogulitsa zonse pakanthawi kochepa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-18-2024
